IELTS Academic Writing Task -1
IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Recent Actual test questions & answers
MAP
Report 1
The maps show the changes of Bell Hill Farm in 1976 and 2006. (Bell Hill Farm in 1976–>Bill
Hill Environmental Centre 2006)
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make
comparisons where relevant.
Sample Answer:
The map depicts the evolution of Bell Hill Environmental Centre, from Bell Hill Farm, in 30 years.
By comparing the 1976 and 2006 maps of Bell Hill, certain developments are noteworthy. Overall, it is clear that radical transformations occurred in the farm over the period, and it was
totally converted into an environmental center in 2006.
On the whole, in 2006, a multimedia room replaced the barn, which stored grain and other items, in 1976. In addition, a farmyard was demolished, and in its place, a recreation area was
constructed. Towards the right side, the poultry area and cowsheds were transformed into student housing. Finally, we can observe that the agricultural machinery storage space at the upper left corner of the map has been converted into a vehicle parking lot. Probing further, the farmhouse in the bottom and roads in the bottom left of the map did not go through any changes.
MAP
Report 2
Two maps show the change of a coastal town, called Pentland, from 1950 to 2007.
Sample Answer:
The given map displays the changes of the past 57years in Coastal Town which is also known as the Pentland.
By comparing the 1950 and 2007 maps of Pentland certain developments are noteworthy. It can be observed that a lot of people moved to Coastal Town by 2007 as the infrastructure and facilities became accessible for them in Pentland.
Overall the main structure of the town with one main road with two bisecting roads remained similar. Whereas, the industrial area of 1950 located in the northwest region of the map was replaced with a park, swimming pool, multi-storey car parking and some shops in 2007. The car park on the east side of the road was removed and towards the right side of the eastern road, many new apartments and shops were constructed. Towards the southeast side of the Pentland was mainly the grassland in 1950, but with time many houses were built in that corner. Rest of the grassland area of the southwest corner of Pentland was converted into a cinema. Also the sea was developed into Yacht Marina covered by a half-circled road.
Bar Chart
Report 1
The maps show the changes of Bell Hill Farm in 1976 and 2006. (Bell Hill Farm in 1976–>Bill
Hill Environmental Centre 2006)
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make
comparisons where relevant.
Sample Answer:
The bar graph illustrates the water storage capacity of 6 cities in Australia from October 2009 to October 2010.
By comparing the given data, it can be observed that Brisbane’s water storage capacity did not change. At the same time, the water storage capacity in Sydney increased by 7% approximately in October 2010. A significant rise in storage capacity can also be observed in Melbourne, Perth by 10% and 20% respectively. Canberra city records the highest level of water storage increase with 22%. Although most of the towns expanded their water storage capacity, Darmin showed a decline in water storage capacity. By 8% decrease, Darwin became the only city with the lowest water storage capacity out of the other 5 cities Overall, one of the cities remained constant in storage capacity and the other witnessed a dip. The remaining 4 cities were able to store more water.
Bar Chart
Report 2
A bar chart shows the proportion of renewable energy in the total energy of three periods in four countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
Sample Answer:
The given bar graph illustrates the amount of renewable energy in the total supply in 2000, 2004 and 2007 for Australia, Germany, Norway and Iceland.
The following details can be observed from the given bar graph. Norway has the highest percentage of renewable energy in all the three given periods, followed by Iceland, whereas Australia has the lowest percentage. In 2000, Norway had the highest renewable energy with 62% followed by Iceland with only 10% less renewable energy. Whereas, Australia and Germany had only 10% and 12% renewable energy. Following a similar trend in 2004, Norway rose to 4% of renewable energy than previous year and Germany had a 5% increase and Australia had a 2% increase respectively. Interestingly Iceland had a 7% increase in renewable energy which was the highest in 2004 of any country in the given graph. Moreover, in 2007 Norway saw a significant increase with 78% and Germany increased to 17%. But Iceland and Australia saw a decline in renewable energy with 55% and 9% respectively. Hence, Norway had the highest percentage of renewable energy whereas Australia had the lowest percentage.
IELTS Academic Writing Task- 2
Opinion Essay
General Structure
Instructions to follow
- If you are given an opinion essay, you have to pick sides.
- You can either agree or disagree with the statement in the question.
- Once you pick a side, you can start planning your essay and then writing it
An opinion essay should have:
- Introduction
- 3 Body Paragraphs
- ★ The 3rd body paragraph is optional. It will get you a higher band score
- Conclusion
Introduction
- Your introduction paragraph should paraphrase your question. Use synonyms for the
words used in the question. - A thesis statement – This statement should clearly state your opinion (i.e) whether you
agree or disagree with the statement
Body Paragraph 1
Your body paragraph should revolve around:
- A central idea
- Supporting points
- Example (Optional)
A central idea
The paragraph should revolve around this idea. Supporting points – Added points that support your central idea.
Example – Examples from your real-life experiences that support the supporting idea. They are optional.
Body Paragraph 2
A central idea- The paragraph should revolve around this idea. Supporting points – Added points that support your central idea.
Example – Examples from your real-life experiences that support the supporting idea. They are optional.
Body paragraph 3
This paragraph is the trickiest of all. You need to convey to the examiner that:
- You are aware of the other side of the argument.
- Yet you believe that your side is logical or right
Conclusion
Paraphrase your question along with an emphasis on your opinion
Essay 1
Essay 1
Nowadays many people travel to foreign countries for pleasure. Some believe this travel has a negative impact on the countries travelled to. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Sample Answer:
Travelling helps people to get away from a sedentary and often dull existence. Many people have begun to travel to foreign nations for enjoyment in recent years. Others think that travel may cause more harm than benefit to the nations visited. Travelling, in my opinion, helps people to open themselves up to different cultures and perspectives. In the forthcoming paragraphs, I shall explain my point of view.
Seeing other parts of the world and gaining immersive experiences in foreign cultures is educational and can open people’s eyes in ways they never thought was possible. One becomes more aware of what is going on in other nations as a result of travel. It also allows an individual to meet new people and experience new things. It can also lead to new chances that they would never have imagined or dreamed about. One also gets to see the natural beauty of different parts of the world.
Additionally, travelling is less difficult. Travelling does not always need to cost millions of dollars. Nowadays, people have the option of going to places with cheap living costs. It also aids in the formation of meaningful connections. The people met while travelling may become some of their most valued contacts. Travelling may expose an individual to a wide range of lifestyles and cultures. Furthermore, the benefits of tourists spending foreign money in the nation would significantly boost the economy.
However, in a way, it might also be true that traveling to foreign countries devastates the local economy. Nevertheless, the tourism industry plays a significant role in the country’s economic development. It helps in creating employment opportunities for a large number of people.
In conclusion, there are numerous benefits of international travel which cannot be overlooked. Travelling benefits not just people but also countries.
Structure of the essay
You were given an opinion essay which means you had to pick a side. So, Do you agree that travelling to foreign countries for pleasure can leave a negative impact on the nations?
OR
Do you disagree that travelling to foreign countries for pleasure can leave a negative impact on the nations?
Once you pick a side, you can start planning your essay and then writing it.
Don’t forget to state your opinion on it.
Question Paraphrased – Traveling helps people to get away from a sedentary and often dull existence. Many people have begun to travel to foreign nations for enjoyment in recent years.
Others think that travel may cause more harm than benefit to the nations visited.
Opinion – Traveling, in my opinion, helps people to open themselves up to different cultures and perspectives.
A thesis statement – In the forthcoming paragraphs, I shall explain my point of view.
Body Paragraph 1:
Topic: Advantages of traveling
Supporting points:
- People learn and experience foreign culture
- Increases awareness of the world
- People get to see natural beauty of different regions
Body Paragraph 2:
Topic: Additional benefits of traveling
Supporting points :
- Cheap traveling alternatives
- Builds meaningful connections
- Boosts economy
Conclusion:
Reiterated that travelling benefits not just people but also countries and supported the side taken in the introduction.
Essay 2
Essay 2
Some people say that all popular TV programmes should aim to educate viewers about important social issues. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Sample Answer:
It is widely discussed that all well-known television shows should attempt to raise public awareness about social concerns. In my opinion, such initiatives by well-known entertainment shows are necessary. The main reason for my viewpoint is that the general public extensively watches all popular entertainment programmes. Therefore, by communicating a social message, they may educate people about it. In the forthcoming paragraphs, I shall explain my point of view.
These days, entertainment shows are popular among all ages and genders. Suppose TV shows focus on teaching people about social concerns in their communities. Then it’s without a doubt that it will reach the masses and subliminally inform and help people become more conscious of the country’s problems. Moreover, these messages raise awareness of social concerns such as rising crime, environmental difficulties, and many others that occur on a daily basis and pose possible hazards and threats to people’s lives. Hence it allows people to defend themselves and
enhance their quality of life.
Another aspect to consider is that there aren’t enough mediums for individuals to learn about the concerns. Because the publications that usually cover these topics, such as newspapers and magazines, are not regularly read by the general public, especially young people. The bestmethod to reach out to them and pass on information, whether directly or indirectly, is through entertainment programmes. Even if a portion of the show’s time is devoted to educational programming, this would have a ripple effect on society at large.
In a way, it might also be true that such inclusion would jeopardize the essence of the programs. However, program directors’ creativity can assist in delivering the social message while still
protecting the program’s core in a unique way.
To conclude, popular entertainment programmes are the most successful means of reaching and influencing the public. Hence inclusion of social awareness segments is a laudable initiative from
the program owner
Structure of the essay
You were given an opinion essay which means you had to pick a side. So Do you agree that all TV programmes should aim to educate viewers about important social issues?
OR
Do you disagree that all TV programmes should aim to educate viewers about important social issues?
Once you pick a side, you can start planning your essay and then writing it.
Don’t forget to state your opinion on it.
Question Paraphrased – It is widely discussed that all well-known television shows should attempt to raise public awareness about social concerns.
Opinion – In my opinion, such initiatives by well-known entertainment shows are necessary. The main reason for my viewpoint is that the general public extensively watches all popular entertainment programmes
A thesis statement – In the forthcoming paragraphs, I shall explain my point of view.
Body Paragraph 1:
Topic: How TV Programs can help increase awareness about social issues
Supporting points :
- Reaches the masses
- Subliminally informs and raises awareness
- Helps enhance quality of life
Topic: Consumed by the masses
Supporting points:
- Best method to reach out to people
- Ripple effect on society
Conclusion:
Reiterated that popular entertainment programmes are the most successful means of reaching and influencing the public by spreading awareness and supported the side taken in the introduction